Brownsea Island: Exploring Dorset’s Best-Kept Treasure

Attractions | Beach | Coastal Pubs | Countryside | Outdoor Activities | Pub | Pub Accommodation | Uk Pubs | Walking | Posted 2024.07.08

Brownsea Island is an island located in Poole Harbour and has spectacular views across to the Purbeck Hills. The island has many thriving and diverse habitats including woodland, heathland and a lagoon. This creates a unique haven for wildlife, such as the rare red squirrel and a wide variety of birds, including dunlin, kingfishers, common and sandwich terns and oystercatchers.  

Free trails help you explore the island and with the new natural play area and fantastic picnic spots, there’s an adventure waiting for the whole family. 

History of the Island  

• Brownsea Island, originally known as Branksea, has evidence of human habitation since at least the Iron Age (750BC – AD43).  

• In the 7th century Brownsea was owned by Cerne Abbey. It is believed that a hermit monk lived on Brownsea at this time. His role was to guide boats into the harbour with lit beacons, and provide spiritual welfare for sailors. 

• During the Tudor period, Brownsea Island gained prominence when King Henry VIII built a coastal fortress, known as Brownsea Castle, in 1547. This fortification played a defensive role against potential invasion threats. 

• In 1907, Robert Baden-Powell, a British Army officer, organised an experimental camp for 20 boys from diverse social backgrounds. This camp aimed to test his ideas about outdoor education and scouting skills. This event, known as the Brownsea Island Scout camp, is regarded as the birthplace of the global scouting movement, which later evolved into the Boy Scouts and Girl Guides organisations worldwide. 

• In 1962, Brownsea Island was purchased by the National Trust with the assistance of the Leverhulme family. This acquisition marked a turning point for the island, ensuring its preservation as a natural and historical treasure. 

• In 1964 two sections of a 33-foot Iron Age log boat were discovered just off Brownsea. Carbon-dating revealed that the log boat had been preserved by the marine silts for almost 3,000 years. It is now on display in Poole Museum. 

What to see and do at Brownsea Island: 

• Brownsea Island has plenty of diverse habitats that you are able to walk through, including woodlands, heathlands, and lagoons. These scenic walks offer you the chance to get outdoors and witness panoramic views. 

• You can observe a wide range of animals and bird species, including waders, terns, and red squirrels. The lagoon and heathland areas are particularly rich in birdlife, especially during migration seasons. 

• Explore the historic Brownsea Castle, built in the mid-16th century. The castle is occasionally open to visitors, providing insights into its history and architecture. 

• Since the island is the birthplace of the Scouting movement you can participate in interpretive displays and guided tours (when available) that offer insights into how scouting principles were first tested and developed. 

• Pack a picnic and enjoy a lunch amidst the island’s stunning natural scenery. Several designated picnic areas provide picturesque views of Poole Harbour and the surrounding landscape. 

• Brownsea Island has a small beach area where you can relax, enjoy the coastal views, and perhaps dip your toes in the water during warmer months. 

• The natural play area provides a great spot for children to enjoy. 

Depending on the season and availability, Brownsea Island offers guided tours and special events that provide deeper insights into its history, wildlife, and conservation efforts. Check here for schedules and availability. 

Here is a link to let you know how to get to the island with ferry times and departure points. 

Pubs with rooms near Brownsea Island  

The Canford  

The Canford is a beautiful dog-friendly pub, just moments from the village of Canford Cliffs and the ferry taking you to Brownsea Island. The pub features several beautiful bedrooms, designed for your comfort.  

The Minster Arms  

North of Poole in the market town of Wimborne is The Minster Arms. The Minster Arms is an elegant pub that seamlessly blends its traditional features, such as an open fireplace and wooden interiors, with modern design elements, including contemporary bedrooms, furniture, and colour schemes. 

The Bear of Burton 

The furthest of these pubs is The Bear of Burton in the village of Burton, but it is still a short drive away and well worth the extra distance. The pub is a beautifully restored boutique country inn. Every area of the pub, from the dining room to the bar to the guest rooms, has been thoughtfully decorated for your enjoyment and comfort.

1777. & The Olive Branch

The 1777. is tucked away in the heart of Wimborne Minster. Their sister pub The Olive Branch, is just around the corner, serving delicious pub classics and a cracking Sunday roast. This characterful pub has ten characterful en-suite bedrooms.